以下几段代码,输出的结果不一样。希望有大神可以解答一下原理,谢谢!
var myvar = "TheWindow"; var object = { myvar : "MyObject", getVar : function(){ return function(){ return myvar; }; } }; console.log(object.getVar()());//输出TheWindow function MyCont(){ var myvar = "MyObject"; this.getVar = function(){ return function(){ return myvar; }; } } var obj = new MyCont(); console.log(obj.getVar()());//输出MyObject
然后我修改了一下,加上了this,输出结果又不同了。
var myvar = "TheWindow"; var object = { myvar : "MyObject", getVar : function(){ return function(){ return this.myvar;//此处加入了this,依旧输出TheWindow }; } }; console.log(object.getVar()()); function MyCont(){ var myvar = "MyObject"; this.getVar = function(){ return function(){ return this.myvar;//此处加入了this,输出变成了TheWindow,而不是原先的MyObject }; } } var obj = new MyCont(); console.log(obj.getVar()());
然后我再改一下
var myvar = "TheWindow"; var object = { myvar1 : "MyObject", getVar : function(){ return function(){ return myvar1;//虽然object内含有myvar1属性,但是这样写会报错,但是如果写this.myvar1的话就不报错,输出undefined }; } }; console.log(object.getVar()()); var myvar = "TheWindow"; var object = { myvar : "MyObject", getVar : function(){ return myvar;//此处去掉了function,还是输出TheWindow } }; console.log(object.getVar()); var myvar = "TheWindow"; var object = { myvar : "MyObject", getVar : function(){ return this.myvar;//对比上面,加入了this,则输出的是对象属性MyObject } }; console.log(object.getVar());
最后还是要感谢一下,好心人帮忙解答问题,万分感谢!
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